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The fourth battle of the Boshin War, fought between the Aizu Domain and the Imperialist government army. Although the Aizu Domain surrendered, as they had protected Kyoto before the Revolution and apprehended Imperialists, the members of the domain were oppressed by the government for years on end since.
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The battle that started the Boshin War in 1868 between the new government and the old shogunate at Toba and Fushimi in the southern suburbs of Kyoto.
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One battle of the Boshin War. In the fourth year of Keio (1868), the battle was fought in the Ueno district of Edo between the former shogunate army, including the Shogitai, and the new government army led by Satsuma and Choshu men.
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A technique where the blade of a sword races within the sheath and the sword speed doubles, even triples, when it is drawn out. A grand sure-kill attack that slays the opponent without providing an opportunity to counterattack.
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This is also known as “sukiyaki” in modern Japanese. This dish represents Western cuisine and has gained popularity with and is enjoyed by the commoners.
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This refers to policies and actions that attempt to abolish Buddhism and generally refers to actions carried out in the first year of the Meiji Era (1868) in the wake of the Meiji governmentr's ordinance for the separation of Shinto and Buddhism. The Meiji government at the time had a policy of eliminating Buddhist elements from shrines and making Shinto the state religion. An extreme anti-Buddhism movement was already developing across the country, coupled with a period of transition from old customs.
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A technique to attack an opponent from unpredictable directions by switching the sword to another hand behind the back.
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A peculiar murder sword, one of the late models from the swordsmith Shakku Arai. It is a variant sword forged as thin as possible while retaining the blade's strength.
By making the blade tip slightly heavier, you can transfer the subtle snaps of your wrists right onto the blade's trajectory to control it.
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A member of the vassal corps under the direct control of the Edo shogunate general, a samurai who was granted an audience with the army commander of the Edo shogunate. They were the core members of the standing army directly under the Edo shogunate.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. The sword is drawn from its sheath and is sent flying to hit opponents while spinning. The momentum of sheathing the sword is also used to drive another attack.
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A fast and swift Satsujinken (murderous sword) that excels in one-versus-many combat. Hitokiri Battosai wields this sword style.
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The given name for a legendary, skilled swordsman that operated behind the scenes with overwhelming power and strength during the upheaval of the Bakumatsu Era.
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A Shadow Skill of Shin no Ippo. The technique of putting a strong hypnosis on oneself and unleashing all one's potential power.
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A technique of Senkaku. It is an attack where he takes advantage of his well-trained body to dive headfirst in a straight line using only the strength of his legs.
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A technique of Aoshi Shinomori. A practical sword dance that combines the movements of Kenpo with techniques of the Kodachi. The movement is of flowing water, fluctuating speed at will.
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A technique of Misao Makimachi. She throws multiple Kunai at an opponent at once.
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Kamiya Kasshin-ryu is a sword style with an ambition for “swords that give life”. Kaoru Kamiya acts as an acting master.
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A technique in which a user unleashes nine attacks simultaneously using the divine speed of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu to its fullest. All attacks carry fatal impact and charge simultaneously, making it impossible to defend or dodge completely.
This technique, which is like a test of skill, came from the process of passing down the ultimate technique. When someone can defeat Kuzuryuusen unleashed by a master, the teaching of the ultimate technique is complete.
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This occurred on Meiji 11, May 14th when Lord of Home Ministry Toshimichi Okubo was assassinated. Kioizaka is a hill located in present-day Chiyoda-ward in Tokyo and got its name from being associated with the Kishu Tokugawa clan, Owari Tokugawa clan, and Ii clan from the Hikone Domain.
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A sword that is between a Katana and a Wakizashi (short sword). As it is shorter than a katana, it lacks in offensive power. However, as it is light and very adaptable, it has high defensive power.
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A unique spear that allows you to unleash a sharper thrust by putting a pipe through the hilt.
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The former leader of the Oniwaban Group predicted that Kyoto would become the center of turbulence in the Bakumatsu Era. Thus, this position was assigned to create an intel network unique to the Oniwaban Group. Nenji Kashiwazaki, whose street name is Okina, opened Aoiya to serve as the headquarters.
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First, put your fist up and deliver the first blow. Then, bend your knuckles and deliver the second one. By delivering the second blow right when the impact of that first blow collides with the resistance of the rock, the impact of the second hit fully transfers over without any resistance, allowing you the ability to pulverize the rock.
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One technique of the Secret Sword Izuna. A technique in which the sword itself is covered with a vacuum wave and slashes at the opponent. Using a real sword, it boasts a tremendous cutting ability that can cut even a diamond in half.
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The phenomenon of the rapid modernization of Japan by adopting Western culture and customs during the Meiji Era.
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This refers to a political and social revolution from Edo to the Meiji Era. It announced an end to the samurai-based society, and thus the samurai lost many privileges and special rights during this time.
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Millennium Imperial Castle
This term refers to Kyoto. It is a city in the central valley of the Kinki area, a center of arts and crafts and Japanese Buddhism. Since the capital was relocated to Kyoto in 794, it remained the capital for roughly 1000 years, thus giving it the nickname "Millennium Imperial Castle."
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A technique of Senkaku. It is an attack that utilizes his speed and herculean strength to deliver a series of knuckle blades.
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Monster Bird-Kick of Rage
A dropkick technique used by Misao Makimachi.
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Obstruction of Governmental Personnel Duties
The act of obstructing a government official or public servant from performing their duties by using threats and/or violence.
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The strongest spy troop and a type of spy active during the Edo era. They were a secret organization working directly for the Shogun, comprised of those who excelled in combat tactics more than any other onmitsu. Nowadays, they are often referred to as shinobi or ninjas.
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One of Aoshi Shinomori's techniques. He's able to overcome his opponents with this technique by slamming his sword against the back of another's sword.
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Opium is a narcotic created by drying the milky sap that can be gathered from poppy seeds. It creates absolutely terrible withdrawal symptoms, so it was strictly prohibited as an evil drug that could destroy an entire nation.
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One of Cho's techniques. It involves making his thin blade wriggle like a serpent to attack.
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A spy unit dedicated to night raids, consisting of soldiers under Shishio's command, who are selected for their superior night vision.
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One of swordsmith Shakku Arai's early pieces, the murderous sword. It is formed by two blades, and two blades are arranged a short distance apart from a single handle. Because two identical wounds occur at close intervals, it is difficult to suture them using medical technology from the Meiji Era. Even if the wound would not normally have been fatal, the inability to treat it caused the wound to rot and lead to death.
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A cut where the tissue is not damaged at all during slicing, thus allowing the surface of the skin to return to how it was. This is a skilled move that can happen only when a master blade and a master swordsman are together.
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Reverse Mid-air Sheathing
A technique in which the sheath is thrown up in the air, and the sword, pointed straight up, is sheathed.
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Revolutionary Warriors (Imperialists)
This is the general name for the warriors that fought for reform during the Bakumatsu Era. They were categorized into five different groups based on where they were born: Satsuma (Kagoshima), Choshu (Yamaguchi), Tosa (Kochi), Hizen (Saga), and others (such as Mito and Fukuoka). Among them, Satsuma and Choshu were proud of their influence and power in the police and military departments, respectively. They long served as two great factions of the Meiji government.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. The user rotates their body to get behind the opponent and attack.
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A derivative of Ryuukansen, one technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. This is the only unarmed technique in Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. The user slashes at the vital parts of the entire opponent's body in quick succession.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. Originally, the technique involved supporting the back side of the blade with his right hand, jumping up from below, and slashing the blade up. However, Kenshin launches at an opponent's chin with the side of the sword.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. The user flies high into the sky and uses the force of gravity to swing the blade downward upon the opponent's head in one fell swoop.
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A sword forged with the blade on the opposite side than usual.
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This refers to a social status given to those who were part of the samurai ranks after the Meiji Restoration.
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A secret sword that Raijuta Isurugi acquired from a secret book of ancient sword art. This technique uses a vacuum wave to increase the sword's cutting power.
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Secret Sword One Homuradama
One of Shishio's technique.
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One technique of Secret Sword Izuna. A long-range technique that sends a vacuum wave and can attack opponents who are out of range.
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In 1868 (the year of Keio 4), the Sekiho Army was formed as a nationalist squad immediately after the Battle of Toba-Fushimi, consisting of civilian and nonofficial personnel. They scouted the roadside domains ahead of the Imperial Army (Revolutionary warriors). They served as the guide and vanguard that assisted the main forces.
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A technique of Beshimi from the Oniwaban group. A highly piercing technique using a spirally grooved iron dart shot from the fingers.
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A stance when both arms are extended from the Seigan stance while holding the blade parallel between the opponent's eyebrows. A solid defense stance seen in ancient sword arts, being able to immediately react to any change in the opponent.
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It is a small village of about 50 people located slightly out of the way from Numazu-juku, the 12th post town on the Tokaido. Numazu-juku is located around present-day Otemachi in Numazu City, Shizuoka Prefecture.
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A group of swordsmen who aim to revive ancient sword art. Raijuta Isurugi is the head of the group.
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A well-known hypnotizing technique (also known as the "Isukumi Technique"), the essence of Nikaido Heiho. It paralyzes the victim and robs them of the freedom of movement as if they were bound by hand and foot.
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An organization formed by the shogunate to suppress revolutionary warriors that scheme to overthrow the government in power. The group consists of competent and skilled swordsmen.
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When forging a holy sword, swordsmiths usually forge two or more swords. Out of those, the best well-forged sword is called Shinuchi (True Forge) and is offered to the gods. The left-over swords are called Kageuchi (Shadow Forge), stored away or given to people. Kenshin's sakabato, given directly by Shakku Arai, was a Kageuchi, while the one offered to the gods at Hakusan Shrine was a Shinuchi.
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A technique of Han'nya from the Oniwaban group. The horizontal stripe tattoos on both his arms create an optical illusion to mislead the opponent.
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Smoke raised high using firewood or gunpowder to convey information to distant places.
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A unit of the former shogunate formed to protect Yoshinobu Tokugawa, the 15th shogun of the Tokugawa Shogunate. After the Fall of Edo, it repeatedly clashed with the new government forces, but was destroyed in the Battle of Ueno.
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A derivative of Soryuusen, one of the techniques of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. It is a double Battojutsu that connects a sheath attack to a sword attack.
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One technique of Hiten Mitsurugi-ryu. A double Battojutsu using both sword and sheath.
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A common name for the opium that Kanryu Takeda had Megumi Takani make for him. Its special refining process needs only half the ingredients to make but doubles the addictive qualities.
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A small weapon that is concealable in the palm of a hand.
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A technique of Senkaku. It is an attack where he takes advantage of his well-trained body to dive headfirst in a straight line using only the strength of his legs.
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A law that came into effect during the 9th year of Meiji prohibited both samurais and commoners from wearing swords on their person.
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Tempestar Infierno (Hell Tempest)
One of the moves within the Destornillador Sable Estillo technique. It is a thrusting move that unleashes the power of Tormenta Infierno repeatedly.
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Three Great Nobles of the Restoration
This refers to the three samurai who led Japan to reforms during the Meiji Restoration and nation-building after the restoration: Takamori Saigo, Takayoshi Kido, and Toshimichi Okubo.
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The act of self-defense.
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One of Cho's techniques. This involves coiling his thin blade to attack like a snake strangling its prey.
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This is one of the Five Routes from the Edo Period, spanning from Nihonbashi in Tokyo to Sanjo-Ohashi in Kyoto. It is about 492 kilometers long.
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Nenji Kashiwazaki's weapon. It is made of steel and cannot be cut with a blade.
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Torimono (arrest) is when the police capture or seize criminals.
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Tormenta Infierno (Hell Storm)
One of the moves within the Destornillador Sable Estillo technique. It is a thrusting move that uses built-up rotational power created from twisting the saber.
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Tornado Infierno (Hell Tornado)
The fastest and strongest secret move of Destornillador Sable Estillo. It is the most powerful thrusting move that unleashes its force by adding rotational power to the saber created by turning the user's entire body.